The Platonic Origins of the Theory of (The Death Of The Author) At Roland Barthes (d.1980) A Comparative Critical Analytical Study

Document Type : Original Article

Author

مدرس الفلسفة اليونانية – كلية التربية – جامعة الإسكندرية.

Abstract

    Plato's idea of writing is similar, in one way or another, to that of the French philosopher, critic and contemporary writer Roland Barthes (d.1980). For Plato, the written text is dead, and there are many references in his dialogues that confirm the departure from writing or codifying philosophy. If (Plato) has expressed his philosophical ideas about (the death of writing), (Roland Barthes) has carried the banner of the theory (the Death of The Author), which is intended to displace this character from the pivotal position it occupies in literary studies, and critical thinking, and it can be said that both have taken a common basis from his own vision in (writing) will result in many important philosophical ideas that will converge between them in one way or another; It has been proven that it has Platonic origins, whether with Plato's intention, or not.
- The Problem of Research:
The problem of the study lies in trying to identify the Platonic origins of the theory of (The Death of The Author) at the French philosopher (Roland Barthes), which confirms the impact of Greek philosophy on contemporary philosophical thought.
- Approach used:
Some different research approaches was used in this study: The Historical Approach, to follow the Platonic origins of the theory of (The Death of the Author), and the Analytical, to identify and analyze some philosophical texts, as well as the Critical Method, to express a point of view towards some different opinions, and Comparator, whenever necessary.

Keywords


 
32- Ahmadi.Mohebat (2012): The Death or the Revivals of the Author?, Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol.2, No.12, Academy Publisher, Finland.
33- Altman.W.H.F (2010): The Reading Order of Plato’s Dialogues, Phoenix, Vol.64, No.1/2, Published By: Classical Association of Canada.
34- ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ (2021): The Written Basis of Plato’s Unwritten Doctrines, Paper presented to the Notre Dame Workshop on Ancient Philosophy.
35- ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ (2022): A New Way of Reading Plato, Paper presented to the Washington University; St. Louis, Missouri Workshop, on Ancient Philosophy.
36- ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ (2022): Re-Imagining Plato’s Academy, Paper presented to Colby College; Waterville, Maine, on Ancient Philosophy.
37- Boysen.Benjamin(2018): Poetry, Philosophy, and Madness in Plato, Res Cogitans, V.13.
38- Findlay.J.N (1983):  Plato's Unwritten Dialectic of the One and the Great and Small, The Society for Ancient Greek Philosophy Newsletter.